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Bacterial
infections due to ofloxacin susceptible microorganisms, such as
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acute, chronic, or recurrent lower respiratory tract infections (bronchitis),
especially if caused by Haemophilus influenzae or other Gram-negative
or multi-resistant pathogens, as well as by Staphylococcus aureus.
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pneumonia, especially if caused by problem pathogens such as Escherichia
coli, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Proteus, Pseudomonas, Legionella, or
Staphylococcus. Since in outpatients pneumococci are the most frequent
pathogens responsible for pneumonia, OFLOXOL is not the treatment of
first choice in these patients.
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chronic and recurrent infections of the ear, nose, and throat, especially
if caused by Gram-negative pathogens including Pseudomonas, or by Staphylococcus.However,OFLOXOL
is in general not indicated for the treatment of acute tonsillitis caused
by beta haemolytic streptococci
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infections of soft tissues and skin.
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infections of the bones and joints.
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abdominal infections including infections in the pelvis minor and bacterial
enteritis.
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infections of the kidney, urinary tract, and genital organs, gonorrhoea.
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septicaemia (blood poisoning).
Antibacterial
spectrum
The following microorganisms may be regarded as susceptible:
Staphylococcus aureus (incl. methicillinresistant staph.), Staphylococcus
epidermidis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Escherichia
coli, Citrobacter, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Hafnia, Proteus (indole-negative
and indolepositive strains), Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia enterocolitica,
Campylobacter jejuni, Aeromonas, Plesiomonas, Vibrio cholerae, Vibrio
parahaemolyticus, Haemophilus influenzae, Chlamydiae, Legionella.
The
following microorganisms vary in their susceptibility:
Enterococci, Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae,
Streptococcus viridans, Serratia marcescens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Acinetobacter, Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Myco-bacterium
tuberculosis, and Mycobacterium fortuitum.
The
following microorganisms are usually resistant to ofloxacin:
Ureaplasma urealyticum, Nocardia asteroides, anaerobes (e.g. Bacteroides
spp., Peptococcus, Peptostreptococcus, Eubacterium spp., Fusobacterium
spp., Clostridium difficile). Ofloxacin is not effective against Treponema
pallidum.
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